Lin, Yu-Ting
Chiang, Hsiu-Yin
Liang, Shinn-Jye
Chen, Wei-Cheng
Lin, Ro-Ting
Kuo, Chin-Chi
Chan, Ta-Chien
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Medical University Hospital (DMR-111-001, DMR-108-BC-7)
National Science and Technology Council (MOST 110-2321-B-468-001)
Academia Sinica (AS-SS-109-02)
Article History
Received: 1 May 2024
Accepted: 19 September 2024
First Online: 12 October 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study received approval from the Big Data Center of CMUH and the Research Ethical Committee/Institutional Review Board of CMUH, which waived the requirement for informed consent. Additionally, this study adhered to the ethical guidelines outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.