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Authors
Xu, Shang
Liu, Zhi-Long
Zhang, Tian-Wei
Li, Bin
Wang, Xin-Ning
Jiao, Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong Province medical health science and technology project (202304051690)
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Article History
Received: 25 June 2024
Accepted: 10 October 2024
First Online: 24 October 2024
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This retrospective, single-center study was approved by the ethics committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the need for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University.
