Park, Jung Soo
Kang, Changshin
Min, Jin Hong
You, Yeonho
Jeong, Wonjoon
Ahn, Hong Joon
In, Yong Nam
Kim, Young Min
Oh, Se Kwang
Jeon, So Young
Lee, In Ho
Jeong, Hye Seon
Lee, Byung Kook
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Research Foundation of Korea grant funded by the government (2023R1A2C1006309)
Article History
Received: 17 March 2024
Accepted: 14 October 2024
First Online: 25 October 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the institutional review boards of each hospital (CNUSH 2023-03-019-001; approval date: April 27, 2023, CNUH 2023-04-003; approval date: April 28, 2023, CBNUH 2023-03-038; approval date: April 19, 2023). The extracted data included clinical data only, and no personally identifiable information. Therefore, the need for obtaining informed consent from the patients was waived.
: The authors declare no competing interests.