Hashemian Moghadam, Azam https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8505-4283
Imashi, Reza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-3603
Yaghoobi Saghezchi, Roghayeh https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3119-2193
Mirzaei, Alireza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-2108
Article History
Received: 28 July 2024
Accepted: 21 October 2024
First Online: 29 October 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not Applicable.
: The Research Ethics Committee of the Ardabil University of Medical Sciences issued the ethical code number (IR.ARUMS.REC.1401.153) to approve this research study. The study was conducted between January and March 2023 after obtaining the necessary permits for data collection. All participants provided written informed consent before their participation. They were given detailed information about the purpose of the study, the procedures involved, and the potential risks and benefits. They were also provided with guarantees of anonymity and confidentiality of their data. The study included healthcare professionals who voluntarily agreed to participate in the survey. The present study adheres to the guidance listed in the latest version of the Declaration of Helsinki.