Chai, Lirong
Zhang, Dongfeng
Fan, Junning
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QH188)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M731839)
Qingdao Postdoctoral Innovation Project (QDBSH20230102012)
Qingdao University Scientific Research Startup Fund (DC2200002531)
Mount Taishan Scholar Youth Program
Article History
Received: 13 July 2024
Accepted: 19 November 2024
First Online: 25 November 2024
Declarations
:
: The NHANES study was approved by the Research Ethics Review Board of the National Center for Health Statistics, and all study participants provided written informed consent. This study was a secondary data analysis of publicly available federal data without personal identifiers, therefore, did not require Institutional Review Board review.
: The authors declare no competing interests.