Oshikiri, Taro
Goto, Hironobu
Kato, Takashi
Takiguchi, Gosuke
Koterazawa, Yasufumi
Hasegawa, Hiroshi
Kanaji, Shingo
Yamashita, Kimihiro
Matsuda, Takeru
Nakamura, Tetsu
Murakami, Sae
Kakeji, Yoshihiro
Article History
Received: 13 April 2024
Accepted: 6 December 2024
First Online: 4 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was approved by the Kobe University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (approval number: C220004). This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Kobe University Conflicts of Interest Management Guidelines.
: Oral and written informed consent were obtained from each participating patient by the surgeon.