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Authors
Shawahna, Ramzi
Jaber, Mohammad
Maqboul, Iyad
Hijaz, Hatim
Azar, Marah
Zedan, Malak
Obaedi, Asalah
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Article History
Received: 8 April 2023
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 9 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in adherence to the local and international ethical principles including those in the Declarations of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Boards (IRB) of An-Najah National University. All anesthesiologists provided written informed consent before they answered the questionnaire.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
