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Authors
Awlachew, Samuel
Desalew, Assefa
Jibro, Usmael
Tura, Abera Kenay
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Article History
Received: 4 May 2024
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 4 May 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. The study was ethically cleared and approved by the Ethical Review Committee of the Haramaya University College of Health and Medical Science (Ref. No: IHRERC/198/2022). Following approval, an official written letter of cooperation was given to the administrative health bureau and facilities. Written informed consent was obtained from each pregnant woman. Confidentiality was ensured throughout the process.
