Üstündağ, Alev https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5832-6810
Haydaroğlu, Semanur https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1811-9065
Sayan, Dilara https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9749-5082
Güngör, Merve https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5087-8396
Article History
Received: 18 December 2024
Accepted: 30 April 2025
First Online: 5 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was carried out following the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and the Spanish Society of Psychology. The ethics committee approval of the study was obtained with the decision of the Health Sciences University Gülhane Scientific Research Ethics Committee dated 19.03.2024 and numbered 2024-125. Participants gave informed consent to participate in the study. Informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants. Parental informed consent was obtained to participate in the study as the participants were under the age of 18. All data were collected anonymously.