Gao, Le-Cai
Chen, Jia-Nan
Li, Mu-Gang
Li, Fu-Bin
Article History
Received: 29 November 2024
Accepted: 2 May 2025
First Online: 16 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Hebei Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine (2023-08-19). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study.
: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all patients included in this retrospective analysis.