Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Hefnawy, Eman
Sabek, Ahmed
El-laithy, Saeed
Ahmed, Souad
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Benha University
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 8 February 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 21 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted at the laboratory of animal research center, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Benha University, Egypt. All research procedures were carried out in compliance with the recommendations of the guidelines for the care and use of animals. The protocol was approved by the scientific Ethics committee of faculty of Veterinary medicine, Benha University, Egypt (BUFVTM 62-12-24). During the all experimental procedures, precautions were carried out to minimize duck suffering. The study is reported in accordance with ARRIVE guidelines.
: The authors did not use any artificial intelligence-assisted technologies in the writing process.
