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Probiotic potential of Bacillus velezensis STPB10 sourced from the gut microbiota of a hillstream fish Schizothorax richardsonii (Gray, 1832) for aquaculture applications

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02836-9

Published Online: 2025-05-21

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Arya, Manju

Shahi, Neetu

Bisht, Ila

Pandey, Nityanand

Mallik, Sumanta Kumar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-0137
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-05-21

Version of Record valid from 2025-05-21
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Article History

Received: 4 March 2025

Accepted: 16 May 2025

First Online: 21 May 2025

Declarations

:

: The experiment adhered to the ARRIVE guidelines for animal research (Kilkenny et al. 2010). Prior to starting the experimental trial, approval was obtained from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) and was conducted in compliance with the Institutional Biosafety Committee (IBSC), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, in accordance with the regulations outlined in the “Manufacture, Use/Import/Export and Storage of Hazardous Microorganisms/Genetically Engineered Organisms or Cells, 1989 (Rules 1989)” under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Throughout the trial, the care, handling, and use of animals followed the protocols established by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) at the ICAR-Directorate of Coldwater Fisheries Research.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The authors declare that they do not have any competing interests in related to finance and personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the present study.

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