Information and communication technology, upgrading of industrial structure and spatial spillover effect
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02957-1
Published Online: 2025-05-26
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Fang, Heyuan
Iqbal, Kashif
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-05-26
Version of Record valid from 2025-05-26
Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.