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Authors
Jiang, Nan
Zhan, Yi
Zhang, Shuai
Zhong, Binyan
Yang, Jun
Yin, Yu
Li, Wanci
Li, Mingming
Shen, Jian
Li, Zhi
Zhu, Xiaoli
Ni, Caifang
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Article History
Received: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 25 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study is a retrospective analysis utilizing clinical data from the hospital’s medical records system. No patient images, radiological data, or personally identifiable information were used in the study. Therefore, based on the nature of the research, the need to obtain the informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University.
