Wang, Xuerui
Ding, Jiarong
Zhou, Liping
Fu, Qiaomei
Zhang, Ye
Lu, Yao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Institute of Modern Hospital Management and Development, Nanjing University (NDYG2021061)
Nursing Research Project, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (2023-B372)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2025
First Online: 27 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were carried out in accordance with declaration of Helsinki. This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the hospital and obtained the clinical registration number of Gulou Hospital: (GLYY:2019-094-01). All subjects have given informed consent and voluntarily participated in the study. Clinical registration trial number: ChiCTR2400079823(12/01/2024).