Gong, Yulin
Xu, Chengshu
Luo, Suwen
Lin, Jiaxin
Article History
Received: 1 February 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. All experimental protocols were approved by the Academic Committee of the China Institute of Rural Education Development of Northeast Normal University. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects and/or their legal guardian(s).
: In the preparation of this study, the authors did not use any generative Al or AI-assisted technologies.