Tomura, Takuma
Ishii, Takenobu
Kasahara, Norio
Nishii, Yasushi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tokyo Dental College, Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP20K10215)
Article History
Received: 15 February 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The experimental protocol of this study was approved by the Animal Welfare Committee of Tokyo Dental College based on the Animal Care Standards of this institution (approval no. 223102, 233106, 233107, 243105, 243106,). All experiments were conducted in accordance with relevant institutional and international guidelines and regulations, including the ARRIVE 2.0 guidelines and the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals published by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This study does not involve human participants, and therefore, informed consent was not required.