El-Sewedy, Ahmed
Morsy, Alaa R. I.
El-Bordany, Eman A.
Mahmoud, Naglaa F. H.
Mohamed, Safwa Z.
Ramadan, Sayed K.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ain Shams University
Article History
Received: 27 January 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at Agricultural Research Center (Approval code: ARC, CLEVB, 161, 24) and was performed in accordance with the guidelines of the National Institute of Health (NIH). All methods are reported in accordance with ARRIVE guidelines. Euthanasia was performed using carbon dioxide inhalation in accordance with AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of animals. The animals were monitored for cessation of vital signs, including heartbeat and respiratory effort, to confirm death before disposal.