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Authors
Hu, Yongzheng
An, Qian
Yu, Xinxin
Jiang, Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370724)
Qingdao Key Health Discipline Development Fund
Qingdao Key Clinical Specialty Elite Discipline project
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Article History
Received: 19 July 2024
Accepted: 21 May 2025
First Online: 29 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: In conducting this study, no human participants or samples were directly involved in our research. We utilized publicly accessible GEO datasets, ethical clearance for the original data collection was duly obtained by each contributing study's institutional review board, where all participants provided informed consent. This study has been registered and approved by the ethics review board of ethics committee approval of the affiliated hospital of Qingdao university. Ethics approval number: QYFY WZLL 28,663.
