Sadiq, Idris Zubairu
Katsayal, Babangida Sanusi
Ibrahim, Bashiru
Ibrahim, Maryam
Hassan, Hassan Aliyu
Ghali, Umar Muhammad
Usman, Abdullahi Garba
Usman, Abubakar
Abba, Sani Isah
Article History
Received: 26 December 2024
Accepted: 22 May 2025
First Online: 2 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures conducted in this study adhered strictly to applicable guidelines and regulations, following the ethical principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki. The research protocol and methodology were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee for Medical Experiments at the Specialized Center for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Al-Kindy Teaching Hospital. Furthermore, informed consent was obtained from all participants and/or their legal guardians prior to their involvement in the study.