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Authors
Tsai, Ting-Chien
Yen, Yun-Shan
Lin, Chang-Hao
Cheng, Ya-Chi
Ding, Yu-Sian
Chiang, Chen-Hao
Wu, Cheng-Yi
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Article History
Received: 26 December 2024
Accepted: 28 May 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital institutional review board (approval no. 2024056). Patient consent was waived by Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital institutional review board due to the retrospective study design.
