Chen, Yiqun
Ma, Mingxuan
Qu, Dandan
Xu, Chunxiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Project of Nantong Health Commission (MSZ2023012)
Article History
Received: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study includes retrospective data use (2013–2021) and prospective data collection (2021–2024), and was approved by the Institutional Review Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University in 2021 (No. 2021-K153-01). The Institutional Review Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University waived informed consent for anonymous historical data and mandatory written consent for prospective data (Institutional Review Board Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University No. 2021-K153-01). All the procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki.