Wang, Ying
Wang, Kaipeng
Hou, Jinjun
Ye, Ziqi
Lin, Changsheng
Li, Xueping
Article History
Received: 6 December 2024
Accepted: 29 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All authors disclosed no relevant relationships.
: 1.The research plan complies with medical ethics standards and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Nanjing First Hospital. 2.Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the Nanjing First Hospital Ethics Committee waived the need for obtaining informed consent. 3.Based on the data automatically collected by the electronic medical record system of Nanjing First Hospital, the medical staff of the Rehabilitation Medicine Department supplemented it according to the medical records. All data cleaning was completed by the School of Mathematics and Statistics at Nanjing University of Science and Technology, and subsequent research was conducted only after the data was confirmed to have been desensitized at Nanjing First Hospital.