Fan, Jiawei
Zhang, Yufang
Peng, Yang
Xing, Zheyuan
Yuan, Kun
Cui, Jian
Liu, Bo
Zhou, Wenjiao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qinghai Province Key Research and Development and Transformation Plan (2022-SF-158)
Technology Research and Development Plan of China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. (N2022G020)
Technology Research and Development Plan of China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. (N2022G020)
China Academy of Railway Sciences Co., Ltd. fund program (Grant No. 2023YJ219, 2024YJ250)
China Academy of Railway Sciences Co., Ltd. fund program (Grant No. 2023YJ219, 2024YJ250)
Article History
Received: 4 June 2024
Accepted: 29 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.