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Experimental study on the mechanical properties and deformation failure characteristics of sandstone under graded equal amplitude cyclic loading and unloading

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05052-7

Published Online: 2025-08-06

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ni, Zhiwei

Li, Jie

Qin, Ke

Wu, Xiaogang

Zhu, Junxing

Zhou, Shiming
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFC3001303)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-06

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-06
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Article History

Received: 10 January 2025

Accepted: 30 May 2025

First Online: 6 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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