Zou, Hai
Guo, Yongqing
Wei, Fulu
Guo, Dong
Li, Qingyin
Pirov, Jahongir
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2024MG014)
Undergraduate Education Reform of Shandong Province (Z2023178, M2022179)
Shandong Provincial University Discipline Talent Introduction and Training Program: Intelligent Connected Vehicle Technology Research and Innovation Team (2021SLG08)
Article History
Received: 25 January 2025
Accepted: 30 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.