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Mubashir, Muhammad

Shen, Dekui

Kraiem, Habib

Flah, Aymen

Alshammari, Nahar F.

Hanif, Muhammad Mubashar

Funding for this research was provided by:

Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program (BE2020114)

Zhishan Young Scholar” Program of Southeast University (2242021R41112)

Yangzhou City Science and Technology Three Expense Special Fund Project (YS202103)

Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia (NBU-CRP-2025-2484, NBU-CRP-2025-2484, NBU-CRP-2025-2484)

European Union under the REFRESH—Research Excellence For Region Sustainability and High-Tech Industries Project via the Operational Programme (CZ.10.03.01/00/22_003/0000048, CZ.10.03.01/00/22_003/0000048, CZ.10.03.01/00/22_003/0000048)

the National Centre for Energy II and ExPEDite Project a Research and Innovation Action to Support the Implementation of the Climate Neutral and Smart Cities Mission Project (TN02000025, TN02000025, TN02000025)

ExPEDite through European Union’s Horizon Mission Programme (101139527, 101139527, 101139527)

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-02

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-02