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Authors
Agyekum, Enock Adjei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0021-8555
Yuzhi, Zhang
Fang, Yu
Agyekum, Doris Nti
Wang, Xian
Issaka, Eliasu
Li, CuiRong
Shen, Xiangjun
Qian, Xiaoqin
Wu, Xinping
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82471987, 82471987, 82471987)
the 2023 Clinical Research Project of Zhenjiang First People’s Hospital (YL2023001, YL2023001, YL2023001)
the Special Project for Cross Cooperation at the Hospital Level of Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital (SBJC23001, SBJC23001, SBJC23001, SBJC23001, SBJC23001)
Clinical Research Special Project of Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital (SBJC23003, SBJC23003, SBJC23003, SBJC23003, SBJC23003)
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Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Ethics Committee and patient consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: During the preparation of this manuscript, the authors have utilized the basic feature of the OpenAI’s GPT model, solely for the purpose of eliminating grammatical errors and improving the overall readability of the document. The authors have thoroughly reviewed the final manuscript and take full responsibility for the content of the published article.
