Torabi, Saeed
Omuro, Philipp
Dusse, Fabian
Wirsik, Naita M.
Schmidt, Thomas
Schröder, Wolfgang
Kammerer, Tobias
Steinbicker, Andrea U.
Schlößer, Hans A.
Bruns, Christiane J.
Fuchs, Hans F.
Schiffmann, Lars M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Article History
Received: 7 February 2025
Accepted: 6 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Patient consent was waived due to its retrospective design by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty of the University of Cologne.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and complied with the ethical standards of the institutional ethics committee at the University Hospital of Cologne.Furthermore, the reporting of this retrospective cohort study follows the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines.