Sakai, Tomoko
Hirao, Masanobu
Takashina, Yusuke
Yamamoto, Akiko
Oishi, Tsutomu
Article History
Received: 6 December 2024
Accepted: 9 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Tokyo Medical and Dental University (approval number: M2022-021; August 1, 2023) and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (52nd World Medical Association General Assembly Edinburgh, Scotland, October 2000). Written informed consent to participate in the study was obtained from the participants or their parents or guardians in cases of participants with diminished capacity to provide consent. This study was registered in the UMIN Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN-CTR, UMIN000048842) on 01/12/2022.