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Authors
Liu, Kai
Lin, Zhang
Chen, Ying
Hong, Huashan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hainan Province Clinical Medical Center (2021276)
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Article History
Received: 1 October 2024
Accepted: 13 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
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: The NHANES protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the National Center for Health Statistics (NHANES - NCHS Research Ethics Review Board Approval (cdc.gov)). All participants provided written informed consent.
: All authors have agreed to the submission and publication of this research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
