Otieno, Fidel Gabriel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2893-5890
Barreaux, Priscille https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4839-6441
Belvinos, Affognon Steeven https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3302-7926
Makhulu, Edward Edmond
Onchuru, Thomas Ogao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-9449
Wairimu, Anne Wambui
Omboye, Stancy Mandere
King’ori, Cynthia Nyambura
Sokame, Bonoukpoè Mawuko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3990-6697
Nyamache, Anthony Kebira https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-881X
Herren, Jeremy Keith https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2239-7275
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV0225840)
Open Philanthropy (SYMBIOVECTOR)
Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (SMBV-FFT)
Article History
Received: 16 December 2024
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 7 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.