Saaqib, Shazia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4667-3350
Naheed, Munazza
Iqbal, Ayesha
Rehman, Rana Muhammad Armughan Ur
Khalid, Mohammad
Funding for this research was provided by:
No funding ws required for this study.All medicines were available in hospital free of cost
Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 16 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This randomized controlled trial was conducted as part of the Cystoinflation project, and received ethical approval from the Ethical Review Committee of King Edward Medical University (KEMU), Pakistan (IRB #216/RC/KEMU, March 27, 2017). It was later registered retrospectively in ClinicalTrials.gov (Reg#NCT04302545, March 10, 2020), a primary registry recognized by the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform.