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Authors
Liu, Yang
Sha, Tong-tong
Sun, Guang-li
Liang, Shen-zhi
Yu, Fang-fang
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Article History
Received: 15 October 2024
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study follows the international and national biomedical ethical principles related to experimental animals, follows the “3R” principle, and fully considers animal welfare. All methods of this study are reported in accordance with ARRIVE guidelines. Approval was granted by the Life Science Ethics Review Committee of Zhengzhou University (ZZUIRB2024-40).
