Fan, Liping
Wang, Chen
Yu, Zhenzhen
Zhan, Yihong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Fund of Fujian province (2023J011622)
Xiamen Health High quality development science and technology program medical innovation project funding (2024GZL-CX38)
Natural Science Fund of Xiamen (3502Z20224ZD1259)
Article History
Received: 9 August 2024
Accepted: 18 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki and received ethical approval from Ethics Committee and the Institutional Review Board of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College (2024096).
: The design of this study was retrospective and the data was anonymous, so the Ethics Committee and the Institutional Review Board of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College waived the requirement for informed consent.