A comparison of the outcomes of emergency medical service-witnessed cardiac arrest between intravenous access before and after cardiac arrest
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08470-9
Published Online: 2025-07-03
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Ito, Yoshinori
Tanaka, Koichi
Inaba, Hideo
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-03
Version of Record valid from 2025-07-03
Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.