Gao, Xiangjin
Zhang, Xiuqi
Cai, Ruiqi
Duan, Zhen
Xu, Quanruo
Shen, Fanlingzi
Zhang, Rui
Yang, Qing
Wang, Ruiping
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Clinical Research Plan of SHDC (SHDC2022CRS053)
the Clinical Research Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (202240371)
Intelligence Fund of Shanghai Skin Diseases Hospital (2021KYQD01)
Shanghai Talent Development Fund (2021073)
Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by Review Board of Songjiang Maternal and Children’s Healthcare Hospital (IRB 2019-12-003). Informed consent was signed by each participant before the questionnaire interview.