Xue, Bo
Shang, Yan
Wang, Chen
Zhang, Feitian
Liu, Yunfei
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Erdos Mining Area Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironmental Protection Engineering Research Center (RZ2300001544)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.52174072)
Article History
Received: 9 October 2024
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Declarations
:
: No approval of research ethics committees was required to accomplish the goals of this study because experimental work was conducted with an unregulated species.
: Not applicable for this section.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.