Wu, Jiaji
Li, Yuying
Tang, Tianci
Ding, Wei
Meng, Xiaoliang
Liu, Jianghua
Jiang, Jinguang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0122-5514
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFB2501102)
PhD Research Startup Foundation of Hubei University of Science and Technology (BK201801)
Article History
Received: 10 September 2024
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 8 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research project has been approved by the relevant ethical committee or institution and was conducted in strict accordance with ethical guidelines. In this study, we respected and protected the rights and privacy of the participants and ensured the confidentiality of their personal information. Participant Informed Consent: We explained the purpose, process, risks, and benefits of the study to all individuals participating in the study either verbally or in writing and obtained their informed consent. Participants had the right to know that their participation was voluntary and that they could withdraw from the study at any time. Data Confidentiality and Privacy Protection: We have taken appropriate measures to protect the privacy of participants’ personal information. We will not publicize or disclose any personal information that could lead to the identification of participants. We will anonymize participant information in research reports. This statement is intended to safeguard the ethical compliance of the research project and to protect the rights and privacy of the participants. Please feel free to contact us with any further questions or concerns.