Tang, Nan
Chen, Xuejin
Li, Haoran
Cheng, Shizhong
Hu, Ya’nan
Wang, Lele
Zhou, Qiang
Zhang, Qingdui
Hao, Ji
Qi, Chunmei
Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 9 July 2025
Declarations
:
: NHANES was conducted with approval by the National Center for Health Statistics Ethics Review Board, and obtained informed written consent from all the individuals involved in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Author details.
: 1Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221000, China.