Al-Rokhami, Remsh Khaled
Sakran, Karim Ahmed
Al-Worafi, Naseem Ali
Al-balaa, Maher
Algahefi, Ahmed
Li, Zhihua
Article History
Received: 30 May 2025
Accepted: 2 July 2025
First Online: 10 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee of the Stomatology Hospital (No. 2022065) and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All patients were informed and signed written consent forms to participate in the research.