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Authors
Guo, Chunmei
Liu, Aizhu
Liu, Hong
Wu, Jing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program (PX2021030)
The Science and Technology Development Project of China State Railway Group (J2021Z609)
Youth Fund of Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University (2022-q12)
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Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 4 July 2025
First Online: 8 July 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This clinical study is a retrospective study. Clinical data of patients are only collected without intervention in the treatment plan of patients, so there is no risk to patients’ physiology. The researchers will do their best to protect the information provided by patients from leaking personal privacy and without informed consent.
: This study was a retrospective study without informed consent.
