Retraction Retraction dated 2026-04-07
Click to view Retraction: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47615-2
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Authors
El-Geneedy, Marwa
El-Din Moustafa, Hossam
Khater, Hatem
Abd-Elsamee, Seham
Gamel, Samah A.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mansoura University
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More Information
Article History
Received: 3 February 2025
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 18 July 2025
Change Date: 9 March 2026
Change Type: Clarification
Change Details: Editor's Note: Concerns have been raised about the contents of this paper and are currently being investigated by the Editors. A further editorial response will follow the resolution of these issues.
Change Date: 7 April 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47615-2
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
