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Authors
Liu, Yuan
Liu, Yuankun
Zhang, Yu
Zhang, Pengpeng
Xie, Jiaheng
Zhao, Ning
Xie, Yi
Cheng, Chao
Zhao, Songyun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wuxi Taihu Lake Talent Plan, Supports for Leading Talents in Medical and Health Profession (2020THRC-DJ-SNW, 2020THRC-DJ-SNW)
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Article History
Received: 31 December 2023
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 15 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in compliance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Ethics Committee of Wuxi People’s Hospital, with approval number KY22085. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the Ethics Committee of Wuxi People’s Hospita waived the need of obtaining informed consent’ in the manuscript. Before analysis, all confidential patient information was removed from the complete dataset to ensure data privacy and anonymity.
