Integrating CNN and transformer architectures for superior Arabic printed and handwriting characters classification
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12045-z
Published Online: 2025-08-15
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Al-Maamari, Mohammed R.
Ramteke, Rakesh
Al-Hejri, Aymen M.
Alshamrani, Sultan S.
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-15
Version of Record valid from 2025-08-15
Article History
Received: 25 April 2025
Accepted: 15 July 2025
First Online: 15 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.