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Authors
Dabbous, Mariam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5191-3497
Sakr, Fouad
Safwan, Jihan
Rahal, Mohamad
Fahs, Iqbal
Akel, Marwan
Salameh, Pascale
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Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 4 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The author(s) declare no competing interests.
: The Ethics and Research Committee at the Lebanese International University approved the project (Approval number: 2023ERC-126-LIUSOP).
: Before enrolling in the survey, informed consent was obtained from all participants. Participation was voluntary, and respondents received no incentive in return for their participation.
