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Authors
Suzuki, Toshiyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-4435
Matsumoto, Akiyo
Sugiki, Daisuke
Akao, Takahiko
Matsumoto, Hiroshi
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Article History
Received: 25 March 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 24 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Joint Ethics Review Committee of the Tokushukai Group (TGE01762-011). The need for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study.
: The need for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: The authors confirm that the participants provided informed consent for the publication of the images in Fig. 2.
