Cho, Sooyoung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9605-9685
Shin, Aesun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6426-1969
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2021R1A6A3A01088767, 2022R1A2C1004608)
Article History
Received: 13 March 2025
Accepted: 25 July 2025
First Online: 18 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: We utilized data obtained from the UK Biobank, a large-scale biomedical resource established under ethical guidelines. Ethics approval for the UK Biobank was granted by the North West Multi-centre Research Ethics Committee. All participants provided informed consent at the time of data collection by the UK Biobank. We accessed these data, including genotyping information, under approved data access permissions. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: This manuscript does not include any identifiable individual person’s data. All data used in this study were anonymized and obtained under appropriate ethical and legal guidelines.