Shui, Zhongping
Liu, Ying
Duan, Haimei
Sun, Qiuyi
He, Huan
He, Huayun
Wang, Jianhui
Yin, Huaying
Funding for this research was provided by:
This study was supported by the Department of Nursing of the Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11, CHCQMU2023.11)
Article History
Received: 18 September 2024
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 3 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Ethics Committee of Chongqing Medical University Children’s Hospital reviewed and approved this study (Approval Number: No. 482, Approval Date: 31 October 2023). Research involving human subjects has been conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects and/or their legal guardians.