Raj, A. Sundar
Gunasundari, C.
Senthilkumar, S.
Sivamani, S.
Article History
Received: 8 May 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study does not involve any direct interaction with human subjects. The MRI image data used was obtained from a publicly available dataset hosted on the Kaggle platform, which contains fully anonymized medical images released for research purposes. Therefore, ethical approval and informed consent were not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.